Defining Intelligence (2 marks)

What is intelligence, and how does it help humans in their daily lives?

Understanding Narrow AI (3 marks)

Explain what Narrow AI is and provide two real-world examples of its use.

Differences Between Narrow AI and General AI (3 marks)

Compare Narrow AI and General AI by explaining three key differences between them.

AI in Everyday Life (6 marks)

Describe three different real-world applications of AI and explain how AI improves each of them.

The Future of AI (6 marks)

AI technology is developing rapidly. What challenges or concerns might arise as AI becomes more advanced? Discuss three different concerns.

Understanding Machine Learning (2 marks)

What is Machine Learning, and how does it help computers improve their performance?

Types of Machine Learning (3 marks)

Name and describe three different types of Machine Learning.

The Role of Data in Machine Learning (3 marks)

Explain why data is important in Machine Learning by describing three key factors that affect how well a model works.

Understanding Neural Networks (2 marks)

What is a neural network in computing, and how is it similar to the human brain?

Structure of a Neural Network (3 marks)

Describe the three main layers of a neural network and their roles.

How Neural Networks Learn (4 marks)

Explain the process of how a neural network learns using Forward Propagation, Loss Calculation, Backward Propagation, and Iteration.

Deep Learning and Neural Networks (5 marks)

What is deep learning, and how does it improve neural networks? Give an example of its use.

Understanding Bias in AI (2 marks)

What is bias in AI, and how can it affect decision-making?

Privacy Concerns with AI (3 marks)

Why is privacy a concern when using AI, and what can be done to protect personal information?

AI and Job Displacement (4 marks)

Explain how AI can both create and remove jobs in the workplace.

AI in Everyday Life (2 marks)

How might AI assistants improve daily life in the future?

AI in Healthcare (3 marks)

Describe three ways AI could improve healthcare in the future.

Definition of a Network (1 mark)

What is a computer network?

LAN vs WAN (2 marks)

Give one key difference between a LAN and a WAN. Then give one example of each.

Advantages of LANs (3 marks)

List three advantages of using a Local Area Network (LAN).

Data Packet Structure (5 marks)

Data is broken into packets when sent over a network. For the following components, explain their purpose in the packet:…

Security Threat: Phishing (2 marks)

What is phishing, and how does it trick users?

Preventing Brute Force Attacks (3 marks)

Describe two ways to reduce the risk of a brute force attack. Then explain how one of them works.

Features of Malware Types (4 marks)

Identify the type of malware described in each of the following scenarios: A. Slows a computer down by endlessly replicating…

Network Security Measures (6 marks)

Explain three different ways to protect a network from unauthorised access or attack.

DNS and URL Resolution (4 marks)

Explain what happens when you type a URL into your browser until the correct website appears.

Wireless vs Wired Networks (3 marks)

Give one advantage and one disadvantage of using wireless connections instead of wired ones. Then explain why encryption is especially…

Purpose of Penetration Testing (2 marks)

What is penetration testing and why is it important for network security?

Understanding Computational Thinking (2 marks)

What is computational thinking, and why is it a useful skill beyond computer science?

Identifying Decomposition (3 marks)

You are asked to organise a school talent show. Describe how you could use decomposition to approach this task.

Explaining Abstraction in Daily Life (2 marks)

Give one example of abstraction in everyday life and explain why it helps.

Features of a Good Algorithm (4 marks)

State and explain two features that a good algorithm should have.

Applying Pattern Recognition (3 marks)

Explain how pattern recognition can help someone improve their morning routine.

Creating an Algorithm (5 marks)

Write a simple algorithm to make a cup of tea. Include at least five steps.

Comparing Decomposition and Abstraction (4 marks)

Explain the difference between decomposition and abstraction. Give an example of each.

Spotting Algorithms in Real Life (2 marks)

Give one real-life example of an algorithm and explain why it is an algorithm.

Benefits of Using Pattern Recognition (3 marks)

Describe three benefits of recognising patterns when solving problems.

Applying Decomposition to Game Design (6 marks)

Imagine you are designing a video game. Use decomposition to break the project into six smaller tasks.

Explaining the London Underground Map Example (3 marks)

Why is the London Underground map a good example of abstraction?